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Bài 1

\(a,\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\left[\frac{1}{3}:3-\sqrt{16}.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]-\left(10.12-2014\right)^0\)

\(=\frac{9}{25}-\left[\frac{1}{9}-4.\frac{1}{4}\right]-1\)

\(=\frac{9}{25}-\left(-\frac{8}{9}\right)-1\)

\(=\frac{9}{25}+\frac{8}{9}-1\)

\(=\frac{56}{225}\)

\(b,|-\frac{100}{123}|:\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right)+\frac{23}{123}:\left(\frac{9}{5}-\frac{7}{15}\right)\)

\(=\frac{100}{123}:\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)+\frac{23}{123}:\frac{4}{3}\)

\(=\left(\frac{100}{123}+\frac{23}{123}\right):\frac{4}{3}\)

\(=1:\frac{4}{3}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Phần c đăng riêng vì mk chưa tìm đc cách giải bt mỗi đáp án :v 

\(c,\frac{\left(-5\right)^{32}.20^{43}}{\left(-8\right)^{29}.125^{25}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(-5\right)^{32}.\left(4.5\right)^{43}}{\left[4.\left(-2\right)\right]^{29}.\left(-5^3\right)^{25}}\)

\(=\frac{-5^{32}.4^{43}.5^{43}}{4^{29}.\left(-2\right)^{29}.\left(5\right)^{75}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(-5^4\right)^8.4^{43}.5^{43}}{4^{29}.\left(-2\right)^{29}.\left(5^3\right)^{25}}\)

\(=-\frac{1}{2}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
1 tháng 1 2020

Bài 1:

a)

\((\frac{3}{5})^2-[\frac{1}{3}:3-\sqrt{16}.(\frac{1}{2})^2]-(10.12-2014)^0\)

\(=\frac{9}{25}-(\frac{1}{9}-1)-1\)

\(=\frac{9}{25}-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{56}{225}\)

b)

\(|-\frac{100}{123}|:(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12})+\frac{23}{123}:(\frac{9}{5}-\frac{7}{15})\)

\(=\frac{100}{123}:\frac{4}{3}+\frac{23}{123}:\frac{4}{3}=(\frac{100}{123}+\frac{23}{123}):\frac{4}{3}=1:\frac{4}{3}=\frac{3}{4}\)

c)

\(\frac{(-5)^{32}.20^{43}}{(-8)^{29}.125^{25}}=\frac{5^{32}.(2^2.5)^{43}}{(-2)^{3.29}.(5^3)^{25}}=\frac{5^{32}.2^{86}.5^{43}}{-2^{87}.5^{75}}\)

\(=\frac{5^{32+43}.2^{86}}{-2^{87}.5^{75}}=\frac{5^{75}.2^{86}}{-2^{87}.5^{75}}=-\frac{1}{2}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
1 tháng 1 2020

Bài 2:

a)

\(\frac{2}{3}-(\frac{3}{4}-x)=\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{12}\)

b)

\((\frac{1}{2}-x)^2=(-2)^2=2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{2}-x=-2\\ \frac{1}{2}-x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{5}{2}\\ x=\frac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c)

\(|3x+\frac{1}{2}|-\frac{2}{3}=1\)

\(|3x+\frac{1}{2}|=\frac{2}{3}+1=\frac{5}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 3x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{3}\\ 3x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{7}{18}\\ x=\frac{-13}{18}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d)

\(3^{2x+1}=81=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow 2x+1=4\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

a) \(\frac{-6}{21}.\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{3}{7}\)          b) \(\left(-3\right).\left(\frac{-7}{12}\right)=\frac{21}{12}=\frac{7}{4}\)

c) \(\left(\frac{11}{12}:\frac{33}{16}\right).\frac{3}{5}=\frac{11}{12}.\frac{16}{33}.\frac{3}{5}=\frac{4}{15}\)

d) \(\sqrt{\left(-7\right)^2}+\sqrt{\frac{2}{16}}=7+\sqrt{\frac{1}{8}}\)

c) \(\frac{1}{2}.\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{\frac{1}{16}}+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^0=\frac{1}{2}.10-\frac{1}{4}+1=5\frac{3}{4}\)

4 tháng 1 2017

a) \(A=\left(1:\frac{1}{4}\right).4+25\left(1:\frac{16}{9}:\frac{125}{64}\right):\left(-\frac{27}{8}\right)\)

\(=4.4+25.\frac{36}{125}:\frac{-27}{8}\)

\(=16-\frac{32}{15}=\frac{240}{15}-\frac{32}{15}=\frac{208}{15}\)

HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{3}{4}:1\frac{1}{2}} \right) - \left( {\frac{5}{6}:\frac{1}{3}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{4}:\frac{3}{2}} \right) - \left( {\frac{5}{6}.3} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{4}.\frac{2}{3}} \right) - \frac{5}{2}\\ = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{2}\\ = \frac{-4}{2}\\= - 2.\end{array}\)                         

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{5}} \right):\frac{1}{{10}}} \right] - \frac{5}{7}.\left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{5}} \right).10 - \frac{5}{7}.\left( {\frac{{10}}{{15}} - \frac{3}{{15}}} \right)\\ =  - 2 - \frac{5}{7}.\frac{7}{{15}}\\ =  - 2 - \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{{ - 6}}{3} - \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{{ - 7}}{3}\end{array}\)

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - 0,4} \right) + 2\frac{2}{5}.{\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right) + \frac{1}{2}} \right]^2}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{{12}}{5}.{\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{6}} \right) + \frac{3}{6}} \right]^2}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{{12}}{5}.{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{6}} \right)^2}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{{12}}{5}.\frac{1}{{36}}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{1}{{15}}\\ = \left( { - \frac{6}{{15}}} \right) + \frac{1}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 5}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\end{array}\)             

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{1}{{25}} - 0,6} \right)}^2}:\frac{{49}}{{125}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3}} \right) + \frac{1}{2}} \right]\\ = \left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{1}{{25}} - \frac{3}{5}} \right)}^2}.\frac{{125}}{{49}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{6}} \right) + \frac{3}{6}} \right]\\ = \left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{{ 1}}{{25}}-\frac{15}{25}} \right)}^2}.\frac{{125}}{{49}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{{ - 14}}{{25}}} \right)}^2}.\frac{{125}}{{49}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \left\{ {\frac{{196}}{{{{25}^2}}}.\frac{{25.5}}{{49}}.\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \left( {\frac{{4.49.25.5.5}}{{{{25}^2}.49.6}}} \right) - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \frac{3}{6}\\ = \frac{1}{2}\end{array}\)

27 tháng 1 2019

\(\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^6.\left(\frac{25}{4}\right)^2\)

\(=\left[\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^3\right]^2.\left(\frac{25}{4}\right)^2\)

\(=\left[\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^3.\frac{25}{4}\right]^2\)

\(=\left[\frac{8}{125}.\frac{25}{4}\right]^2\)

\(=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2\)

\(=\frac{4}{25}\)

27 tháng 1 2019

\(15\frac{1}{5}:\left(\frac{-5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{-7}{5}\right)\)

\(=15\frac{1}{5}.\frac{-7}{5}-25\frac{1}{5}.\frac{-7}{5}\)

\(=\frac{-7}{5}\left(15\frac{1}{5}-25\frac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-7}{5}.\left(-10\right)\)

\(=14\)

Bài 1 : Thực hiện phép tính(1) D = \(1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\frac{1}{16}\left(1+2+...+16\right)\)(2) M =\(\frac{\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{99}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)Bài 2 : Tìm x biết(1) \(x-\left\{x-\left[x-\left(-x+1\right)\right]\right\}=1\)(2) \(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right]\cdot...
Đọc tiếp

Bài 1 : Thực hiện phép tính

(1) D = \(1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\frac{1}{16}\left(1+2+...+16\right)\)

(2) M =\(\frac{\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{99}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

Bài 2 : Tìm x biết

(1) \(x-\left\{x-\left[x-\left(-x+1\right)\right]\right\}=1\)

(2) \(\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right]\cdot x=\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2014}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\)

(3) \(\frac{x}{\left(a+5\right)\left(4-a\right)}=\frac{1}{a+5}+\frac{1}{4-a}\)

(4) \(\frac{x+2}{11}+\frac{x+2}{12}+\frac{x+2}{13}=\frac{x+2}{14}+\frac{x+2}{15}\)

(5) \(\frac{x+1}{2015}+\frac{x+2}{2014}+\frac{x+3}{2013}+\frac{x+4}{2012}+4=0\)

Bài 3 : 

(1) Cho : A =\(\frac{9}{1}+\frac{8}{2}+\frac{7}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}\); B =\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\)

CMR : \(\frac{A}{B}\)Là 1 số nguyên

(2) Cho : D =\(\frac{1}{1001}+\frac{1}{1002}+\frac{1}{1003}+...+\frac{1}{2000}\)CMR : \(D< \frac{3}{4}\)

Bài 4 : Ký hiệu [x] là số nguyên lớn nhất không vượt quá x , gọi là phần nguyên của x.

VD : [1.5] =1 ; [3] =3 ; [-3.5] = -4

(1) Tính :\(\left[\frac{100}{3}\right]+\left[\frac{100}{3^2}\right]+\left[\frac{100}{3^3}\right]+\left[\frac{100}{3^4}\right]\)

(2) So sánh : A =\(\left[X\right]+\left[X+\frac{1}{5}\right]+\left[X+\frac{2}{5}\right]+\left[X+\frac{3}{5}\right]+\left[X+\frac{4}{5}\right]\)và B = [5x]. Biết x=3.7

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